Airline Industry Overview
Expert-defined terms from the Advanced Certificate in Airline Flight Operations course at London School of Business and Administration. Free to read, free to share, paired with a professional course.
Aeronautical Information Service (AIS) refers to the collection and di… #
Related terms include Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP) and Aeronautical Information Circular (AIC). The AIS is responsible for providing accurate and up-to-date information to pilots, air traffic controllers, and other stakeholders in the airline industry.
Aircraft Maintenance Organization (AMO) is a certified entity that perfor… #
Related terms include Maintenance Repair Overhaul (MRO) and Continuing Airworthiness Management Organization (CAMO). An AMO must comply with regulatory requirements and industry standards to ensure the safety and airworthiness of aircraft.
Airline Operations Control Center (AOCC) is a centralized facility that o… #
Related terms include Operations Control Center (OCC) and Airline Operations Center (AOC). The AOCC plays a critical role in ensuring the safety and efficiency of airline operations.
Air Operator Certificate (AOC) is a certificate issued to an airline by a… #
Related terms include Airline Operating Certificate and Operating Certificate. The AOC is a critical document that ensures an airline's safety and compliance with industry standards.
Air Traffic Control (ATC) is a service provided by air traffic controller… #
Related terms include Air Traffic Management (ATM) and Air Traffic Services (ATS). ATC plays a critical role in preventing collisions and minimizing delays.
Air Traffic Management (ATM) refers to the planning and coordination</… #
Related terms include Air Traffic Control (ATC) and Air Traffic Services (ATS). ATM involves the use of advanced technologies and procedures to optimize air traffic flow and minimize delays.
Air Transport Association (ATA) is a trade association that represents th… #
Related terms include International Air Transport Association (IATA) and Airlines for America (A4A). The ATA plays a key role in promoting the safety and efficiency of air transport.
Airport Collaborative Decision Making (A #
CDM) is a concept that involves the sharing of information and coordination of activities between airport stakeholders, including airlines, airports, and air traffic control. Related terms include Airport Management and Air Traffic Management. A-CDM aims to improve the efficiency and safety of airport operations.
Aircraft Communication Addressing and Reporting System (ACARS) is a system</b… #
Related terms include Aircraft Communication and Data Link. ACARS plays a critical role in enhancing the safety and efficiency of aircraft operations.
Aircraft Maintenance Management System (AMMS) is a software application t… #
Related terms include Maintenance Management System and Aircraft Maintenance Record. An AMMS helps to streamline maintenance processes and improve the efficiency of maintenance operations.
Aircraft Performance Data (APD) refers to the data and information … #
Related terms include Aircraft Performance and Flight Performance. APD is used to ensure the safety and efficiency of flight operations.
Aircraft Technical Log (ATL) is a record of an aircraft's technical histo… #
Related terms include Aircraft Maintenance Record and Technical Log. The ATL provides a comprehensive and accurate record of an aircraft's technical status.
Airline Flight Operations Quality Assurance (FOQA) is a program that invo… #
Related terms include Flight Operations Quality Assurance and Safety Management System. FOQA helps to enhance the safety and efficiency of flight operations.
Airline Operations Manual (AOM) is a document that outlines an airline's… #
Related terms include Operations Manual and Flight Operations Manual. The AOM provides a comprehensive guide to an airline's operational requirements.
Airline Safety Management System (SMS) is a system that enables an airlin… #
Related terms include Safety Management System and Risk Management. An SMS helps to enhance the safety and efficiency of airline operations.
Airworthiness Directive (AD) is a regulatory requirement that mandates th… #
Related terms include Airworthiness and Regulatory Requirement. An AD is issued by a regulatory authority, such as the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) or the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA).
Automatic Dependent Surveillance #
Broadcast (ADS-B) is a system that enables aircraft to transmit their position and velocity to ground stations and other aircraft. Related terms include Automatic Dependent Surveillance and Surveillance System. ADS-B enhances the safety and efficiency of air traffic management.
Aviation Safety Action Program (ASAP) is a program that enables the re… #
Related terms include Safety Action Program and Incident Reporting. ASAP helps to identify and mitigate safety risks in aviation.
Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) is a regulatory body that oversees and reg… #
Related terms include Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA). The CAA plays a critical role in ensuring the safety and compliance of civil aviation activities.
Continuing Airworthiness Management Organization (CAMO) is a certified en… #
Related terms include Airworthiness Management and Continuing Airworthiness. A CAMO must comply with regulatory requirements and industry standards to ensure the safety and airworthiness of aircraft.
Crew Resource Management (CRM) is a training program that enhances … #
Related terms include Crew Resource and Resource Management. CRM helps to improve the safety and efficiency of flight operations.
Electronic Flight Bag (EFB) is a digital device that replaces trad… #
Related terms include Electronic Flight and Flight Bag. An EFB enhances the efficiency and safety of flight operations.
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) is a regulatory body that oversees… #
Related terms include Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) and European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA). The FAA plays a critical role in ensuring the safety and compliance of civil aviation activities.
Flight Data Monitoring (FDM) is a program that involves the collection… #
Related terms include Flight Data and Data Monitoring. FDM helps to enhance the safety and efficiency of flight operations.
Flight Management System (FMS) is a computer system that manages a… #
Related terms include Flight Management and Management System. An FMS enhances the efficiency and safety of flight operations.
General Aviation (GA) refers to non #
scheduled and non-commercial aviation activities, including private flying, business aviation, and recreational flying. Related terms include Commercial Aviation and Scheduled Aviation. GA plays a significant role in the aviation industry.
International Air Transport Association (IATA) is a trade association tha… #
Related terms include Air Transport Association (ATA) and Airlines for America (A4A). IATA plays a key role in promoting the safety and efficiency of air transport.
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) is a specialized agency… #
ICAO plays a critical role in ensuring the safety and compliance of civil aviation activities.
Maintenance Repair Overhaul (MRO) refers to the maintenance , repair</i… #
Related terms include Aircraft Maintenance and Maintenance Management. MRO is a critical aspect of ensuring the safety and airworthiness of aircraft.
Notice to Airmen (NOTAM) is a notification issued to inform pilots… #
Related terms include Aeronautical Information Service (AIS) and Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP). NOTAMs play a critical role in ensuring the safety of flight operations.
Performance #
Based Navigation (PBN) is a concept that involves the use of performance metrics to evaluate the navigation performance of aircraft. Related terms include Area Navigation (RNAV) and Required Navigation Performance (RNP). PBN enhances the efficiency and safety of flight operations.
Safety Management System (SMS) is a system that enables an organization t… #
Related terms include Airline Safety Management System and Risk Management. An SMS helps to enhance the safety and efficiency of operations.
Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) is a document that outlines the pro… #
Related terms include Operational Procedure and Standard Procedure. SOPs help to ensure the safety and efficiency of operations.
Traffic Collision Avoidance System (TCAS) is a system that provides</i… #
Related terms include Collision Avoidance System and Airborne Collision Avoidance System. TCAS plays a critical role in ensuring the safety of flight operations.
Type Rating is a rating that certifies a pilot's competence … #
Related terms include Pilot License and Aircraft Type. A type rating is required to ensure that a pilot has the necessary skills and knowledge to safely operate a particular type of aircraft.
Upper Airspace is the region of airspace above flight level 200, w… #
Related terms include Lower Airspace and Controlled Airspace. Upper airspace is subject to specific regulations and procedures to ensure the safety and efficiency of flight operations.
Visual Flight Rules (VFR) are the rules that apply to visual fligh… #
Related terms include Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) and Visual Meteorological Conditions. VFR requires a pilot to maintain visual contact with the ground and avoid obstacles.
Wake Turbulence is the turbulence generated by an aircraft as it m… #
Related terms include Wake Vortex and Turbulence. Wake turbulence is a significant safety concern in aviation, and procedures are in place to mitigate its effects.
Weight and Balance is the process of calculating and managing</… #
Related terms include Aircraft Weight and Balance. Weight and balance is a critical aspect of flight operations, and procedures are in place to ensure that an aircraft is properly loaded and balanced.