Policy and Governance in Water Modeling
Expert-defined terms from the Professional Certificate in Water Resource Modeling course at London School of Business and Administration. Free to read, free to share, paired with a professional course.
Abstracted Model refers to a concept in water modeling where complex systems are… #
Related terms include conceptual model, empirical model, and physical model.
Adaptive Management is an approach to managing water resources that involves … #
Related terms include adaptive governance, collaborative management, and resilience thinking.
Aquifer Characterization is the process of determining the physical and h… #
Related terms include aquifer testing, groundwater modeling, and parameter estimation.
Artificial Recharge is a technique used to augment groundwater resources… #
Related terms include managed aquifer recharge, artificial replenishment, and groundwater banking.
Base Flow is the minimum flow of a stream or river that occurs dur… #
Related terms include low flow, dry-weather flow, and groundwater contribution.
Best Management Practice (BMP) refers to a technique or method use… #
Related terms include water conservation, pollution prevention, and sustainable practices.
Catchment Management is an integrated approach to managing water r… #
Related terms include watershed management, basin management, and integrated water resources management.
Climate Change Impacts refer to the effects of global climate chan… #
Related terms include climate variability, extreme weather events, and vulnerability assessment.
Conceptual Model is a simplified representation of a complex system</i… #
Related terms include abstracted model, empirical model, and physical model.
Continuous Simulation is a type of modeling approach that simulates</i… #
Related terms include transient simulation, steady-state simulation, and dynamic simulation.
Decision Support System (DSS) is a computer #
based tool used to support decision-making in water resources management, often integrating multiple models and data sources. Related terms include expert system, knowledge-based system, and geographic information system.
Demand Management is a strategy used to manage water demand … #
Related terms include water conservation, water efficiency, and demand reduction.
Discrete Simulation is a type of modeling approach that simulates … #
Related terms include continuous simulation, event-based simulation, and state transition simulation.
Distributed Model is a type of model that represents a system</… #
Related terms include lumped model, semi-distributed model, and grid-based model.
Dynamic Simulation is a type of modeling approach that simulates t… #
Related terms include static simulation, steady-state simulation, and transient simulation.
Ecosystem Services refer to the benefits provided by natural ecosy… #
Related terms include environmental services, ecosystem function, and ecosystem health.
Embedded Systems refer to computer #
based systems that are integrated into larger systems, often used in water resources management to monitor and control water infrastructure. Related terms include real-time systems, sensor networks, and automation systems.
Event #
Based Simulation is a type of modeling approach that simulates the behavior of a system in response to specific events, such as floods or droughts. Related terms include continuous simulation, discrete simulation, and scenario-based simulation.
Floodplain Management is an integrated approach to managing floodplain… #
Related terms include flood mitigation, flood adaptation, and resilience building.
Geographic Information System (GIS) is a computer #
based tool used to capture, store, and analyze spatial data, often used in water resources management to map and model water systems. Related terms include remote sensing, spatial analysis, and cartography.
Groundwater Flow Model is a type of model used to simulate the flo… #
Related terms include surface water model, integrated water model, and coupled model.
Hydrodynamic Model is a type of model used to simulate the movemen… #
Related terms include hydrologic model, water quality model, and sediment transport model.
Hydrologic Cycle refers to the continuous process by which water is cy… #
Related terms include water balance, hydrologic budget, and water accounting.
Hydrologic Modeling is the process of using mathematical models to sim… #
Related terms include hydrodynamic modeling, hydraulic modeling, and water resources modeling.
Institutional Framework refers to the organizational and legal str… #
Related terms include institutional capacity, governance structure, and policy framework.
Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) is an approach to managing <… #
Related terms include sustainable water management, water security, and resilience building.
Lumped Model is a type of model that represents a system as… #
Related terms include distributed model, semi-distributed model, and grid-based model.
Model Calibration is the process of adjusting the parameters of a… #
Related terms include model validation, parameter estimation, and sensitivity analysis.
Model Validation is the process of evaluating the performance of a… #
Related terms include model calibration, parameter estimation, and sensitivity analysis.
Non #
Point Source Pollution refers to pollution that originates from diffuse sources, such as agricultural runoff, urban runoff, and atmospheric deposition. Related terms include point source pollution, water quality modeling, and pollution control.
Parameter Estimation is the process of determining the values of <… #
Related terms include model calibration, model validation, and sensitivity analysis.
Policy Framework refers to the set of laws , regulations , an… #
Related terms include institutional framework, governance structure, and regulatory mechanism.
Rainfall #
Runoff Modeling is a type of modeling approach that simulates the relationship between rainfall and runoff, often used in water resources planning and management. Related terms include hydrologic modeling, hydrodynamic modeling, and water balance modeling.
Reservoir Management is the process of managing reservoirs to o… #
Related terms include water supply management, irrigation management, and hydroelectric power management.
Risk Analysis is the process of identifying , assessing , and mit… #
Related terms include vulnerability assessment, resilience building, and adaptation planning.
Sediment Transport Modeling is a type of modeling approach that simula… #
Related terms include hydrodynamic modeling, water quality modeling, and geomorphic modeling.
Semi #
Distributed Model is a type of model that represents a system as a combination of lumped and distributed elements, often used in water resources modeling to capture spatial variability in hydrologic processes. Related terms include distributed model, lumped model, and grid-based model.
Spatial Analysis is the process of analyzing and interpreting spat… #
Related terms include geographic information system, remote sensing, and cartography.
Stakeholder Engagement refers to the process of involving and consulti… #
Related terms include public participation, collaborative governance, and participatory management.
Surface Water Model is a type of model used to simulate the behavi… #
Related terms include groundwater model, integrated water model, and coupled model.
Sustainable Development refers to the principle of managing res… #
Related terms include water security, resilience building, and environmental sustainability.
System Dynamics is a methodology used to analyze and model … #
Related terms include system thinking, dynamic modeling, and complexity science.
Transboundary Water Management refers to the management of water r… #
Related terms include water diplomacy, conflict resolution, and cooperative management.
Uncertainty Analysis is the process of quantifying and managing un… #
Related terms include sensitivity analysis, risk analysis, and robustness analysis.
Vulnerability Assessment refers to the process of identifying and asse… #
Related terms include risk analysis, resilience building, and adaptation planning.
Water Accounting refers to the process of measuring and accounting … #
Related terms include water budgeting, water auditing, and water footprint analysis.
Water Governance refers to the system of institutions , policies… #
Related terms include institutional framework, policy framework, and regulatory mechanism.
Water Quality Modeling is a type of modeling approach that simulates</… #
Related terms include hydrodynamic modeling, hydrologic modeling, and ecological modeling.
Water Security refers to the condition of having access to suff… #
Related terms include sustainable development, resilience building, and environmental sustainability.
Watershed Management is an integrated approach to managing water r… #
Related terms include catchment management, basin management, and integrated water resources management.